上等兵
- 注册时间
- 2009-3-9
- 金币
- 53 个
- 威望
- 1 个
- 荣誉
- 0 个
尚未签到
|
coWPAtty for Windows MAIN:6 T7 G( s. a1 f8 P: W
' m0 R( K- c( G% ~% ?& [
0 z# O" y7 X. l* P7 s$ \. s1 R"coWPAtty is designed to audit the pre-shared key (PSK) selection for WPA networks based on the TKIP protocol." - Joshua Wright. & \4 h; g. W% d3 v6 M
( Z# w7 N$ J4 V+ j
- u$ K* F$ J p8 e/ }3 xProject Homepage: http://www.willhackforsushi.com/Cowpatty.html
% d. d9 P& U3 [5 n7 t# p" \. l5 S1 ^9 K
, f F7 R/ H1 i# T J# O/ h5 L2 R; v* l' x; Y8 C
( B3 @2 N% t' w' J
# _; o" K, v$ H e2 kLocal Mirror: Cowpatty-4.0-win32.zip MD5: aa9ead2aacfcc493da3684351425d4c6
+ @+ i, T/ C' O$ q. e/ m" p% k" h, W: z& f6 v, k
% u, ~& w1 w4 I5 s0 l$ R. e2 g. o; c0 F8 m+ ^( A
6 Y9 B! t) |- O$ G. s
7 I6 H5 ^9 P% ncoWPAtty Dictionary Attack7 e* f; V3 e3 ?" t. Q
) q5 ] m: m. ]& C Y4 @3 @! d' N! R R8 l. [ i* r* e0 i6 y8 c' d. V/ {
Precomputing WPA PMK to crack WPA PSK
: z+ r3 D' V* I* u/ ]2 Z. S5 Q+ X5 n8 n( n
; y# N6 X" K4 A- V6 O; ^% B1 m% H
coWPAtty Precomputed WPA Attack
& X* J. l' B+ h. {1 [3 f
+ L! E3 c: h, a1 s" c! d0 f: G4 g4 C: i0 t% F% ]- J$ z5 v
coWPAtty Recomputed WPA2 Attack: m# t0 I" v" Y
8 [9 ]( u* m4 h5 ^
0 K' U8 H) q$ G$ \5 }" Z
6 s7 q$ C, h T$ ]coWPAtty Tables% b( v9 I0 Z4 D& q; N% L
& @3 ?( B4 z0 l+ {- \
N& l! e0 W, D0 z+ Q7 KcoWPAtty Usage:9 s; V4 @' ~1 p4 k
1 `) ]. f% `+ w5 N e* N$ r D2 T" b( Y( g
1 G1 t# Z# j1 O6 L8 b1 K$ r; F" ~" O( L
4 _8 |% R' s7 j: W# J$ ^! NcoWPAtty Dictionary Attack:$ z: C* g' N, W
( o: Z1 ~4 y% w0 \0 q. _6 e6 f& Y8 z0 s3 P$ B3 s; B
Toperform the coWPAtty dictionary attack we need to supply the tool witha capture file that includes the TKIP four-way handshake, a dictionaryfile of passphrases to guess with and the SSID for the network.
$ ^/ P4 V9 p$ k6 _) {; y1 U, u4 l+ O, f+ @6 ~( ?5 y- a9 z a0 D. M5 y7 E, k- s9 W
# G3 z8 {0 o: M) c: ]9 u& v/ g
In orderto collect the four-way handshake you can either wait until a clientjoins the network or preferably you can force it to rejoin the networkusing tools like void11 or aireplay and capture the handshakes usingsomething like kismet, ethereal or airodump.
# E* }; \, ?& q8 L7 y/ S! D4 |5 h2 R- b- w, d' s% m9 N v6 W. v+ A1 I' Q
9 q6 S7 v' K7 O. D' _0 t. |
cowpatty -f dict -r wpapsk-linksys.dump -s linksys6 M( u% M" i, y$ @; w' s
m5 y5 J, t. N/ l3 T) N
. t2 x( `: {4 D( Z2 B9 M' q& _8 D( W+ ?. |5 r
/ \) _- ?7 Y# }7 c
+ z( o; y8 e; j0 ^4 k- i! ~9 G0 n( B9 @( j8 ]
( f% Q* p- T5 o/ W0 C3 R* R! r+ {% x7 I8 G P d9 @1 ^1 J7 Y; L8 x( T2 R! W0 p4 Z
: A0 P6 P( m, | a5 t! {7 j' h" a) _( @/ y( Q) \8 s4 d) h5 p
As youcan see this simple dictionary attack took 51 seconds, we can speed upthis process by precomputing the WPA-PMK to crack the WPA-PSK (seebelow).
4 Z4 l4 F; L! b' U0 C" Q/ Q2 w5 F! ^! p; O& S$ i+ D! q, l [# I# ^8 D% t3 `; q" N9 Z
. U: X( S" {. Y5 v, {wpapsk-linksys.dump is the capture containing the four-way handshake
; f3 g2 P9 n+ Q' r* A5 a- o |3 Q4 I
6 `% \4 `) H! @& `% M8 [5 Y& A5 b ]% }$ }. f: r- E
dict is the password file
" f2 f8 w/ R( k5 u4 K( A$ V1 E5 K: g; A! {
4 e% G8 H# X! Z& D' D$ f. m) `2 l* E; j
linksys is the network SSID
; t, _/ H0 u3 M5 q4 ]4 _9 q
5 P/ I) H/ t: n$ M$ V' R' b( g$ S4 M# t& I9 v6 l! F# D# `! W; q) t- }5 O0 H! j
, B. l8 Z: D( uPrecomputing WPA PMK to crack WPA PSK:, {# Z6 Q T, s( e) w" c- s" E8 u
2 m( J8 L' o$ g3 x& L4 a" y- f6 M1 P$ b k1 _
genpmkis used to precompute the hash files in a similar way to Rainbow tablesis used to pre-hash passwords in Windows LANMan attacks. There is aslight difference however in WPA in that the SSID of the network isused as well as the WPA-PSK to "salt" the hash. This means that weneed a different set of hashes for each and every unique SSID i.e. aset for "linksys" a set for "tsunami" etc.
7 g6 i6 G5 F* Y3 t, n+ i; D0 n2 B+ u/ M4 P4 h& l
) q# l4 t* r; F+ t: U# C, F. V0 P0 ]
* r+ b) C; J( ]- n& m& G8 g* G, R1 n: _ S" z: f
So to generate some hash files for a network using the SSID cuckoo we use:/ G9 o( h0 ^1 r! M- ^
9 g9 h/ ~- |" B7 p
' W% E1 R2 a" M1 p2 a( v6 J/ _" w3 h3 r, n
0 S# z. k9 R6 X* P
4 l6 i& d9 p: R; l2 mgenpmk -f dict -d linksys.hashfile -s linksys
# G- S( i, w! t1 m! Z. r' P) k/ \: k+ n
; O. ^, S( l6 t/ }, ]2 \! k b" q$ ~
8 o1 x! C( H7 |* ?0 g( U
/ {9 U3 q, c) T- ], b; k& A
4 k% ^$ r2 B% N$ ?" L5 Z7 A0 k% ^$ ]! ~0 X Z" S
# r/ }% y$ E! z% C9 _+ W: H1 d4 k. F/ Z. V+ s# e6 u1 u
# J: U2 p6 z H* b) T6 u5 i
" W5 T& ?7 J9 Z# `dict is the password file" S& `: f5 \& j7 E7 [
2 Q( D7 E: \' U; @& F
1 M6 t y; T9 k& m2 O7 ]3 p
( n/ ]* C! V/ B2 i. q1 mlinksys.hashfile is our output file T1 g1 v+ ~2 _' J$ D1 [
( T0 S. B& a& l; P G- g& C. N& z. o( _
/ x: k# X, N- E+ C6 D6 s; x' R! q
4 `* @3 x% w. _1 c8 B! i1 s5 Llinksys is the network ESSID" `. a2 t, o$ X4 i
/ Y; f4 R& n, F' `- p8 E5 D
* D# L6 F) T# D) D& ?+ A( j( l; A! T0 K3 t0 K
$ D8 Z; q/ M; jcoWPAtty Precomputed WPA Attack r4 n4 v$ |) [- ]* }/ }3 D5 h# j1 M! P- N8 I2 d
$ I6 t9 L u# ~0 u, `6 w
Now wehave created our hash file we can use it against any WPA-PSK networkthat is utilising a network SSID of cuckoo. Remember the capture(wpa-test-01.cap) must contain the four-way handshake to be successful.
1 p, c* j7 I! \! D h& T; A+ O6 \. v5 e M2 [9 F- U+ {5 t2 S! x: r; q; \- I5 n. b" e: U9 f
. e! o1 z, K, V4 I, r' S
" m( }9 _8 N6 |
( E0 M" C% c+ F3 ~1 d7 Rcowpatty -d linksys.hashfile -r wpapsk-linksys.dump -s linksys
9 O' v0 r/ ?' n: N8 h# b: G1 p F. }* G2 L
' |1 z8 P3 h- X5 O/ [9 b4 ^" U) g8 E
$ z3 @. [7 Y. S+ `2 _% ?% X
3 M3 A _, k& T! H0 {% U* O
" X* L. Q; C E" c6 x
/ W* X9 b6 g. C' J4 z6 p; v; W" a% b6 F7 d- K$ F% ~$ L, \1 r: U& p- q/ b
wpa-test-01.cap is the capture containing the four-way handshake
/ T9 H' c5 a$ L4 F& }, r1 H; M0 a! X8 ]6 G
& n; s# }) E5 J% R) S, ~. N4 t+ _+ y9 o
linksys.hashfile are our precomputed hashes/ u5 t0 S- Z3 u4 s+ s- j a
0 B: S# w1 r& u4 O& S2 @: ]1 S+ W' b" g: U, @2 D$ b; A( n* T% r
linksys is the network ESSID
' c1 U0 l( Z: O* L# C9 h; Z% G: E) S$ ?2 P9 P. g. {3 J1 F
2 U" ^' H- P2 ?& F; z D/ D' B: L" ?/ N4 j. P/ @$ g- J8 m& g3 u" ^, O' ]8 F' K) S* n9 R) N
3 d% C8 x( F) ~5 N3 A9 l3 W2 [Notice that cracking the WPA-PSK took 0.04 seconds with the pre-computed attacked as opposed to 200 secondswith standard dictionary attack mode, albeit you do need to pre-computethe hash files prior to the attack. However, precomputing large hashfiles for common SSIDS (e.g. linksys, tsunami) would be a sensible movefor most penetration testers.
+ b4 k! O1 D* x' S3 }
! E1 K! s& m1 `; M) _$ A+ g' \8 Y! p$ D- Y
1 H" p7 b4 C& y( o: i: l) {6 m" ?1 I8 M- kcoWPAtty Precomputed WPA2 Attack: m$ E. x% M2 J" A/ U1 x9 n- |
$ M" u7 ?5 o6 F$ _
6 N9 Z+ |' x/ F+ B0 A; H* k& hcoWPAtty4.0 is also capable of attacking WPA2 captures. Note: The same hashfile as was used with the WPA capture was also used with the WPA2capture., |# _( K8 S- _+ t1 m5 f' s
1 D0 j, P; f0 i! g: f8 u4 |) ?7 O
. U6 E! M7 d1 R: B" v" _1 [1 F3 k2 A) K9 X6 I9 c2 j! j$ c' s3 c) s( h
cowpatty -d linksys.hashfile -r wpa2psk-linksys.dump -s linksys. B+ m+ z6 m. K& c$ j
1 q& m& `; O3 M& u* x! A' u( `* g8 }) T5 ?1 @& k$ ]
' {' ]7 c: h5 x. z
# \ a3 \5 h9 C- i
" [: H4 f( j6 E, i
- A* u6 M# X5 X1 Q' f6 M" C. M. g; v
/ A* p F: r7 [" \0 w! ~" k9 `9 [4 G
wpa2psk-linksys.dump is the capture containing the four-way handshake4 i u5 G8 H. J" N
: K$ x8 n2 H" m/ I T
# {3 i+ ^1 N* G& K& m6 c7 n- \! `: y( ~
dict is the password file4 D9 u# L0 v" \" n p
* |2 N! ~) q- L
* {0 g7 Y/ L. x0 O4 u1 t2 z; e# ~7 {% Y& e# D r
linksys is the network SSID. L5 u, R1 m) m! d
0 J1 m) \3 D0 o; P+ h0 t( V+ G2 U- V+ K, R8 x7 r8 D; u
% |5 u4 Q5 m8 [. b7 {9 {, t* l- Y+ X5 k3 J- x
coWPAtty Tables:
2 t0 L2 P# o2 v- E# r' A7 D7 r/ g2 X% z' s$ O5 _. PThe Church of Wifi have produced some lookup tables for 1000 SSID's computed against a 170,000 word password file. The resultant table are approximately 7 Gigabytes in size and can be downloaded via Torrent:& @) N; `' R2 Y- a6 O0 \( F7 F1 ?, C9 j; W
; O* p! f U4 C" h( X; J4 {; `8 {# I# n$ lhttp://torrents.lostboxen.net/co ... atty-4.0_2006-10-197 e0 b3 o8 O4 D) j2 ^5 C2 s! Y
& C' p8 e8 \$ o( `# y/ ^, e7 @# q% U' e) @
- l6 K. ^0 z6 e: m# q2 ~A 33 Gigabyte set of tables are also available: http://umbra.shmoo.com:6969/7 ^, e/ H) c1 v7 w: \9 I6 x! q/ F: ?, M( ?/ i, I9 o% d
* g9 W0 ?# z5 u
' z9 M7 k1 v% a0 |Or you can buy them via DVD, direct from Renderman (initiator of the project): http://www.renderlab.net/projects/WPA-tables/9 e. A: R3 E% f8 ^4 l- x
# t H& p* P; \2 _# m本文地址:http://forum.anywlan.com/thread-37302-1-1.html |
|