少尉
- 注册时间
- 2009-4-11
- 金币
- 93 个
- 威望
- 6 个
- 荣誉
- 6 个
尚未签到
|
coWPAtty for Windows MAIN:
2 d! Y8 ?# ^5 u8 H, m k) ?% h
* q* Z& S0 Y& E/ k+ c9 ?9 O2 ]9 W3 q: P$ j
# Z6 _( K* G4 k7 m4 ?7 K6 ^"coWPAtty is designed to audit the pre-shared key (PSK) selection for WPA networks based on the TKIP protocol." –8 ~( B5 q$ r Y3 i% c4 V
8 E2 a9 }) S% ?4 T
6 v+ S6 ~% O, W0 b, n4 `3 i
$ Y# e& P7 L/ a; D3 j1 w _Joshua Wright.
' P2 A* l _; u1 b s O; g
' Z; K! V M, x7 R5 o* l' G. i4 g1 |2 D4 R1 N) g2 e/ p' ]6 j
8 `6 S4 i7 p# {8 IProject Homepage: http://www.willhackforsushi.com/Cowpatty.html
. P4 M# x% o, H; E+ c/ ~6 f+ X
2 l; V4 L# ]% |' p" c* b3 Z3 j4 g% X; e% _4 E; [
" I' ~$ ~; K1 H
: B% v. c. K( M$ Z; L" }% i0 o! A/ x n
4 P* o- I1 Z1 v' [7 }+ aLocal Mirror: Cowpatty-4.0-win32.zip/ u9 y& J: h% R7 ~
8 M( Q8 F3 G! o. r$ ] G6 b6 j8 RMD5: aa9ead2aacfcc493da3684351425d4c61 h& g% U, n% L& ?
. _; L1 `! {3 o- G: C. j( \1 o
# V+ @' U2 Z5 t) z- S" c2 O T0 O" Y# g b3 D
8 m9 U" n) v+ x% b3 P- M% A ~! I) c( A4 y8 s& X+ O" W
8 [: h- Y' X7 S& S! JcoWPAtty Dictionary Attack- N0 Q9 G5 W& i% R) l* x$ l
5 t+ w; M: }, C, Z* h* E
7 P% g6 C; H' r0 e3 P8 G: M: q
5 Y k' @4 \! c/ s
Precomputing WPA PMK to crack WPA PSK/ ^. _! ^6 W7 J* q M0 e# E
, f6 R( v, s% V+ j" J/ Y3 {9 U! d; B- B8 d2 T7 x9 [
* ^/ I. d8 [% O4 I6 s" L
! K* Q+ y9 D# e U% {9 N5 Q/ [7 U4 ?+ i
4 _. T& \' @* Z" d* n tcoWPAtty Precomputed WPA Attack
4 F& G" s. t8 a7 ?' A. P
! b) R/ |4 I6 a! ~6 X5 |
" y9 I0 r5 p0 U' t+ S
/ Z6 p. h; q( V( A' S8 a, }4 d3 DcoWPAtty Recomputed WPA2 Attack( O2 f9 Q" ~9 E) C" H& |
1 N4 X' P& L0 t4 x* U. ?
4 [+ ~' D( c" \1 s! ?) {2 c$ ~8 F$ w/ y$ S
* H1 s0 y4 T* f
! a( K# x: B! F& U" ^% {0 {$ _; D
h! ?- N( l% ~- u& d: q/ jcoWPAtty\" |: O/ F) h! w6 n+ J3 U& T- A7 m$ b! i% P5 k' ~. z* b
Tables, b) M: n" {: F2 M G- @0 e
) i1 D# @0 N- f" o7 V% y6 c% }
* V. r0 j: ?, d4 }4 W& f
4 o0 R, w3 A& R1 XcoWPAtty& f6 }; K! B- c) @2 V4 ~' N2 G+ ` T7 c1 y% y. b
Usage:- U;
/ u E3 _9 S$ h8 o3 F! h
/ y) z8 C; W# h+ @( Z1 S' v
" n, f. p4 ]9 _, h2 a1 Q* m \5 M" m/ d9 @' s1 C+ Z" i
# X0 G7 B) F/ C& M/ p
# E( L' e) E& Z
W8 R/ o: J. pcoWPAtty Dictionary Attack:
2 |; M( k4 T% ^) v3 J/ f8 E* D% a" a- y( F: N% k! S: s f, y9 {0 i6 w
! N+ u- t3 `" V+ D5 V) }2 N2 F) r, B
- X! Z7 k9 G8 S
Toperform the coWPAtty dictionary attack we need to supply the tool witha capture file that includes the TKIP four-way handshake, a dictionaryfile of passphrases to guess with and the SSID for the network.
' f$ c* R8 V" B; U5 y4 b
: X; H; ~. r0 P! c% Y! X2 p0 a- |% W K% U
& I4 S$ h& U1 ZIn orderto collect the four-way handshake you can either wait until a clientjoins the network or preferably you can force it to rejoin the networkusing tools like void11 or aireplay and capture the handshakes usingsomething like kismet, ethereal or airodump.
: L; d7 F1 }; F& R8 c) B0 c. J) i! N+ i! d4 ?# f# C# D% N
/ C# @0 k7 v h" x) j; `( N; a0 @. e9 f" Z
+ ~) ~9 ^( E$ H2 X& ]
# H1 |/ I) h" ?& x1 V2 T& l% F4 j4 q6 y# N5 X
5 N" Y" L9 N8 }
& L, ], Y$ m* q. J R
6 H; h" S7 R- K$ U- \
& r9 q. C6 B( U3 r
' f# I* p4 ~2 e( Q9 m* s% B% l" D1 g( Y0 |* v" V
# e6 f- q3 ~7 L4 j3 O: n7 z% p% G' X7 f" {. g. E
0 P M1 T7 A$ C/ F# z
% x/ Q/ x0 H% Q
" W4 ^- u; S% V+ e( O7 \% f7 h
6 Y/ V' Y' h. v' y2 k! ^
& g1 r J5 n7 y) o4 I L h' A# N( S1 n& G6 h' L
7 D2 z7 e6 X* @1 f" {9 X- x
6 `4 R; y' [: l1 n- \4 O5 `4 S2 h7 i
' o7 q/ {% g( ` T) e+ k0 p1 c7 A5 ?( L) E" d9 p4 s2 I% p
* u6 \7 ^$ c P- [4 ~5 g, A" I" e) T" W( u
* I" `9 @# l) m& {/ H9 @! M6 u% icowpatty -f dict -r wpapsk-linksys.dump. Z4 w; l6 K& b |7 i+ }; f- Y' S
6 s3 w' U8 u3 Q' ]+ T-s linksys ' n' `) X- w; ?( K4 ^2 k4 k
8 j. [% J! w, n; T- v0 x0 F/ Q9 K4 w, e6 t2 M
' o( J* y; x: G4 |, w. e) B2 n
% x) K4 }1 j! r$ d* f9 I2 y2 P+ U, s8 K9 c3 O4 P3 W
~% D- [5 I5 q: v
9 l' m# A1 `9 }6 X. z* l3 S
4 o6 a" B3 p8 I6 T) u3 c7 `
+ U; _) T4 l+ F7 R; W& a
As youcan see this simple dictionary attack took 51 seconds, we can speed upthis process by precomputing the WPA-PMK to crack the WPA-PSK (seebelow).
/ M+ o/ M3 k, D6 C. D( w. O
) Y- _% j, S- `# L) ^; P1 V2 t$ D8 p- q/ W' g0 c/ q
+ p8 q+ t9 h: D+ j7 z
wpapsk-linksys.dump is the capture containing the four-way handshake v& y' p7 E$ W/ @0 `/ b! ], q9 w0 r
7 H* e8 e7 t( S1 r
$ ]6 ], P8 ]* e3 P
, d9 R% ?1 H+ Y s n. C4 ]& ~+ W# e( Ydict is the password file 6 t4 r% z% [8 Q
# S4 a1 K3 p8 T& [7 a, v! D3 X. U! H# S2 `, U
( c8 p$ D) l; k/ d* Klinksys is the network SSID& J" W. V: r: d: `6 s
- ^0 n) v; C. J3 M
; u3 l* w& E! i: ?' c' y3 Z9 w( M+ r; d4 B% |9 n
8 o: K. e% t; m+ q2 q7 h) f4 p$ t; e1 O( H
7 e H( P0 r: _# q/ s9 `
Precomputing WPA PMK to crack WPA PSK:" d- Z: I! F. `
w* q) z$ s6 N) ^+ a0 S/ I
5 r( o* W0 W& u# `
5 [1 s w1 l; k& d: G* K
genpmkis used to precompute the hash files in a similar way to Rainbow tablesis used to pre-hash passwords in Windows LANMan attacks.% q0 Y7 B9 K" b8 c
There is aslight difference however in WPA in that the SSID of the network isused as well as the WPA-PSK to "salt" the hash.1 K1 \6 N( G: ~$ N8 D
3 E3 x6 T8 \( ]0 P8 ~& b% D, aThis means that weneed a different set of hashes for each and every unique SSID i.e. aset for "linksys" a set for "tsunami" etc.
0 U$ v/ r; ?6 T; g3 D2 l2 S3 a. d5 A/ A+ O. P1 x( a
+ d3 m2 U4 F7 B6 p6 p8 F
' i6 B P/ v6 u7 O+ I0 `/ i0 t' {
1 d0 h$ _( t2 J) \/ a
& Z) X0 G9 Q- E8 X2 ~: N3 f" `& b: W0 Y2 \' b. |% j
So to generate some hash files for a network using the SSID cuckoo we use:% N# S u" k( U. {
% M' `+ Q# i. z; U& A
! b2 Q4 s. F7 L6 a9 j" A! x- P; A: O' C/ I! T7 K6 i* L
0 x- f* r9 O0 x7 h* X1 V6 G% e* E* W/ T* |# y8 S, w
" O/ F2 b, `0 jgenpmk
, A) f! V2 S4 l) e x' h! J* k' j3 B
& p& q( H2 R0 ~& x6 E) rdict
' H- f6 H2 r' [6 _4 V. W; ilinksys.hashfile# r' P# j/ X) A c
5 ?' K+ [1 s! t/ {, ?# P-s linksys + V$ P2 e$ {- O0 C- \2 w* D* b3 e- I
, t |% A- A- q% C: b( @6 S6 M( N( e2 |2 Y8 O/ W, ~- O% ^
+ s( u. i5 N' y; p7 W r" ~
$ g; v& ~! v. d6 L! `1 y; R+ V+ B, e5 v4 T
- f# E+ Y" W4 t
/ S- [1 D/ |3 ]/ ]+ W1 e) T- z. D
+ E1 Q% D8 V6 D" |$ S' L; n: _+ h& M% [( c2 L2 I5 q* U7 G
dict is the password file
0 Q- B7 B1 i- K/ Z; [% V) x
9 l6 G y3 ?' j" U1 [! q2 C: f/ Z" @3 f+ W# L
% j* s" m6 ~( q" u' A
linksys.hashfile is our output file |: y T% G+ \% r; T- ^% n% j
5 Z, ? {, ?# }/ U4 h
1 o. F) `/ d* F
6 K* u: G* O4 r7 K) e2 A7 D
linksys is the network ESSID l3 ?; a2 f6 u! \* i4 V0 A
- L$ ~7 [7 c% K6 N8 Y& i, m
0 _9 V0 K1 Q6 l: G
( H' Y* w9 \% ]
t6 o& |! o6 k; ^2 v/ c
: j6 J5 s3 g! L7 V6 E" c# i$ H! G: p' C
coWPAtty Precomputed WPA Attack:: l
2 T2 ?8 R6 k! n: _# [/ u8 d0 v) W) }3 Z) t3 @) _- T
& z h2 R% [2 z3 X2 B% Y
+ B( ?. @8 j( Z' l+ h8 P& S! wNow wehave created our hash file we can use it against any WPA-PSK networkthat is utilising a network SSID of cuckoo.9 A9 K& q" u/ D. F( @$ Z: Y
Remember the capture(wpa-test-01.cap) must contain the four-way handshake to be successful.
6 B/ V" N5 \- |0 z' t a
. f w9 u8 s2 n3 ?6 E
& v7 E7 ^3 q: K4 N$ ]3 w w- h! i# r- m
cowpatty- m) |9 R6 ~) Y, r, Z9 z3 [1 U- h' x$ }4 `
-d linksys.hashfile -r wpapsk-linksys.dump
, Y- w& j6 L$ z" r) h; J5 q) v+ ^1 I+ Q) u5 Q* o& c-s linksys
3 [6 X$ Z, E$ U; r' m# e4 e: g F; U$ c' h! T# k/ V J. J
( K: S2 D9 G4 d3 @4 G4 |; P3 V& p2 [
% u6 s" C# \2 G5 | {
1 i/ b3 Z! O. Q6 k" l k+ C% l- Z/ a5 N4 R7 m4 p5 v
/ a! W7 q; j: C; t' {7 s* f
/ x* g, o# E8 f5 E5 @ f& q8 d# d+ q( p6 |5 a3 |" E f" K9 x9 i
wpa-test-01.cap is the capture containing the four-way handshake$ O* W, ~% C0 r( `& i$ U6 E
4 v" y% h. R2 C8 ]; n7 Q7 u# s' v
+ e4 v2 {; b1 H' U9 Q7 o
6 G% d. {1 H0 u3 R/ \( X1 R- _
! i, Q: o( q3 a% I) i3 ^1 U7 H
4 H, e# |1 y6 s P* H
/ M/ x0 [3 c9 O: Nlinksys.hashfile are our precomputed hashes) M7 C) \5 @$ J% L) W5 t
- j3 L3 s. E" _% N9 |/ W5 a
. e" S4 V7 _$ Q" b, N7 M; j
+ K0 U' l, X& ]; b9 E- \; E% R& S/ ^linksys is the network ESSID) _' d0 H% }/ @6 `
& `- \/ D+ W1 L8 T7 z- }
. i+ q7 c, G) s8 Q9 P$ ^0 R6 r0 s% x7 o% b
8 A& B6 l9 X, v$ L) u* T ?6 s$ e4 q% u& G7 u ~
& `: D/ a9 H8 f, ~+ |5 m( z1 l+ a# F- U3 ?8 ]4 e2 A; O
; F, @: z, f% J/ s3 O
8 e/ y$ o; ^% N$ ~+ v! I+ YNotice that cracking the WPA-PSK took 0.04 seconds with the pre-computed attacked as opposed to 200 secondswith standard dictionary attack mode, albeit you do need to pre-computethe hash files prior to the attack.( ^7 f/ I# ? k6 ^/ K. k$ d3 _, K7 c% p: r
However, precomputing large hashfiles for common SSIDS (e.g. linksys, tsunami) would be a sensible movefor most penetration testers.
Z6 p( O# S- M( W* u ]
5 c: K: {" w/ Y, r5 s
2 S! I: e$ U/ F3 l% z+ N5 W5 r, D* J
3 S6 \- F5 J2 x2 [$ Z# c$ O" p
F$ B# Q2 _! k2 @( \; `8 j4 h9 n
coWPAtty Precomputed WPA2 Attack:
, a8 j, z' s- Z# S3 B
8 a+ {: }# Y0 C3 d/ Q* q/ L' V" y# ?& `# Z: ^2 }
' x! i) e5 j+ n/ _
coWPAtty4.0 is also capable of attacking WPA2 captures.- m; `$ v( Q8 s' m: p
8 l& [/ l! H$ W6 ~, H* WNote: The same hashfile as was used with the WPA capture was also used with the WPA2capture.
1 V( V) G- J7 o! \. m; W3 R7 N% G% F1 l* q# k+ i
) Q/ r+ p" e# W- Q; l
5 j; `( r4 @1 c
4 x6 ~6 e) j% ~& V/ w8 ^0 g% p" O# W8 D7 `3 M
' _! ~; r& h& m' D4 [: U8 Q J$ Fcowpatty/ L; y3 e6 `( t5 [4 m; k S
m9 ]7 \" u" N4 _! m) ]) X7 o* |-d linksys.hashfile -r wpa2psk-linksys.dump& w3 j2 E0 s/ r' f. ~+ g2 C% |; l& q8 ?
-s Linksys
6 \7 \, q1 A: U4 _& X+ }; O( p$ Q M. P+ y2 d& D1 ]
" D2 K' N9 F! l6 Q- G6 H2 D
4 z: _2 S% `. T3 n/ ]0 q5 t
% ^: m+ f" M( w/ }0 Y! a4 B/ E1 M% K+ x) |0 Y+ b
6 C0 t, a( r: J7 N/ d. v; u, Q3 E* @
* _) V% Q- [9 w. ^$ T& H4 K, g- e! N- y
4 `, L/ ^5 M. V# g6 w3 r
wpa2psk-linksys.dump is the capture containing the four-way handshake: b' F0 O# s& }* U; ^& J ]
: \' p+ c& k& C, r* O; p
* v7 r& V1 C( g6 \1 V5 _# _, w/ S+ j: T
dict is the password file) g$ e8 i( p0 D9 j4 X
$ ~/ H8 U1 q2 L$ F B
" \2 R5 ^' q9 _( B6 g* P" z! d
. D: ]* l; d0 Q7 l
linksys is the network SSID
' n$ @* H( l& `$ j, k4 R6 }6 H0 H# Q9 D# f( d6 j- U! S5 k% @1 o
4 E# s) d4 H6 s! [# j3 r. _. D' V/ Y7 s0 S. _. Y' @+ U+ F
coWPAtty Tables:
3 J- u6 r1 E+ }; `5 ]8 ^" w" A. J, G |/ N6 n
9 p; H2 u4 T' i" X' A4 y
) l: d' n3 d6 b: ^/ q5 n
The Church of Wifi have produced some lookup tables for 1000 SSID's computed against a 170,000 word password file.+ T9 r' W% F/ z6 n
The resultant table are approximately 7 Gigabytes in size and can be downloaded via Torrent:$ }7 {9 }& a, p+ c( @; X( m$ V
, R! _; T6 D- F5 {
+ C( g+ F$ p& J* \3 [- e* R$ {+ V* I* O: L, x3 r0 p' @& W) b9 Y
http://torrents.lostboxen.net/co ... atty-4.0_2006-10-19
: X& ^: S" \4 S l7 G
+ `3 k" b7 C4 b; l- ] [, o) c% m- N- v* Z" D; h* {
]* N! I$ v( {% O, v$ U) n. P
( X/ @6 Z: p1 p: s3 Y1 y& C$ \
1 s+ W$ Y0 D. Q! m( Q, U( u/ X5 bA 33 Gigabyte set of tables are also available: http://umbra.shmoo.com:6969/8 Z% H: p' |# y5 S
! o* P. J2 {- V, w8 Q$ U
) `4 a0 Z3 R' K) B. N- i# [6 O4 e6 {% ^0 P
Or you can buy them via DVD, direct from Renderman (initiator of the project):
0 t" Z) |& |6 y6 O- G7 c0 x: Q
+ N& O! T" |8 g
( j% ~2 M5 p9 L! ]5 l2 H$ ?& V# O$ ~0 f& g! O4 n+ T/ s
http://www.renderlab.net/projects/WPA-tables/ |
|